These essential MCQ questions are selected from the most important topics in Haryana state examinations 2026. Sections include Haryana History, Kurukshetra Mahabharata, Sports Achievements, Agriculture, Automobile Industry, Folk Culture and Current Affairs of Haryana — important for HPSC, Haryana Police, HSSC and other state-level competitive examinations. For truely unlimited daily MCQ practice, visit Vooo AI Education.

🏆 Haryana GK & Current Affairs
1The capital of Haryana is:
A. Hisar
B. Faridabad
C. Gurgaon
D. Chandigarh
Answer: D — Chandigarh
Chandigarh is the capital of Haryana (shared with Punjab) and is a Union Territory. Haryana was carved out of Punjab on 1 November 1966 on a linguistic basis. Haryana surrounds Delhi on three sides — north, west and south. Panchkula is the largest city in Haryana near Chandigarh.
2The Battle of Kurukshetra (Mahabharata War) was fought in present-day:
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Haryana
D. Delhi
Answer: C — Haryana
The Kurukshetra War (Mahabharata War) between the Pandavas and Kauravas was fought at Kurukshetra in present-day Haryana. The Bhagavad Gita was delivered by Lord Krishna to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The city has over 360 sacred water tanks (kunds) and is a major pilgrimage site.
3Haryana is known as the Land of:
A. Spices
B. Milk and butter (Doodh-Dahi)
C. Silk
D. Diamonds
Answer: B — Milk and butter (Doodh-Dahi)
Haryana is known as the Land of Milk and Butter (Doodh-Dahi ki Dharti). It is one of India's leading states in dairy production and is home to the Murrah buffalo, the world's highest milk-producing buffalo breed. Haryana also produces large quantities of wheat and rice, contributing significantly to India's food security.
4Haryana is called the Sports Nursery of India because:
A. It has the most stadiums
B. It produces the most Olympic medal winners
C. It has the highest sports budget
D. It invented most sports
Answer: B — It produces the most Olympic medal winners
Haryana is called the Sports Nursery of India because it produces a disproportionately large number of Olympic and Commonwealth Games medal winners relative to its population. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Haryana athletes won the maximum medals among Indian states. Wrestling, boxing and athletics are its strongest sports.
5The city of Gurugram (Gurgaon) in Haryana is known for:
A. Agriculture
B. IT and corporate hub
C. Textile industry
D. Mining
Answer: B — IT and corporate hub
Gurugram (formerly Gurgaon) is India's leading corporate and IT hub, home to hundreds of multinational companies, call centres and IT firms. It is part of the National Capital Region (NCR). The city has the highest per capita income among Indian cities. Manesar nearby is a major automobile manufacturing hub.
6Sursuri Yaksha (Panipat) in Haryana is known for which industry?
A. Steel
B. Textiles and recycling
C. IT
D. Pharmaceuticals
Answer: B — Textiles and recycling
Panipat in Haryana is called the City of Weavers and the Cast-off Capital of the World. It is India's largest centre for recycling of old garments and textiles. The city is also famous for its blankets, carpets and woollen goods. Panipat is historically significant as the site of three decisive battles.
7The Surajkund Crafts Mela is held in which district of Haryana?
A. Gurugram
B. Faridabad
C. Ambala
D. Hisar
Answer: B — Faridabad
The Surajkund International Crafts Mela is held annually in February at Surajkund, Faridabad, near Delhi. It is one of the largest crafts fairs in the world, showcasing handicrafts, handlooms and cultural performances from across India and other countries. It is organised by the Haryana Tourism Department.
8Which Haryana-born wrestler won India's first individual Olympic gold medal?
A. Bajrang Punia
B. Sushil Kumar
C. Abhishek Malik
D. Yogeshwar Dutt
Answer: B — Sushil Kumar
Sushil Kumar from Baprola village in Delhi (of Haryana origin) won India's first individual Olympic silver medal at Beijing 2008 and bronze at Athens 2004 in freestyle wrestling. He is the only Indian to win two individual Olympic medals. Abhinav Bindra won India's first individual Olympic gold in shooting at Beijing 2008.
9The Harappan site of Rakhigarhi in Haryana is significant because:
A. It has India's largest ancient fort
B. It may be the largest Harappan city
C. It has ancient Buddhist monasteries
D. It is the site of the Mahabharata battle
Answer: B — It may be the largest Harappan city
Rakhigarhi in Hisar district of Haryana may be the largest site of the Indus Valley (Harappan) Civilisation, larger even than Mohenjo-daro. Recent DNA studies from Rakhigarhi skeletal remains have provided important insights into the origins of the Harappan people and the peopling of South Asia.
10Haryana's Dandi festival celebrated in the Shekhawati region is associated with:
A. Harvest festival
B. Spring festival with folk music
C. Rain festival
D. New Year celebration
Answer: B — Spring festival with folk music
Haryana has a rich folk music tradition. The Saang (folk theatre) is one of Haryana's most popular traditional performance arts, mixing song, dance and drama. Folk instruments like algoza, been and dholak are widely used. Haryanvi folk songs called Ragini and Saang are performed at social gatherings and festivals.

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